Research Notes by Sergey
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Nov 23, 2021
  • Homocysteine
  • Methylation

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Methylation potential is a key metabolic sensor

This sounds dramatic:

“We conclude that HM (Homocysteine-Methionine) cycle is a key metabolic sensor system which mediates receptor-independent metabolism-associated danger signal recognition and modulates SAM/SAH-dependent methylation in disease conditions and that hypomethylation on frequently modified histone residues is a key mechanism for metabolic disorders, autoimmune disease and CVD.

We propose that HM metabolism takes place in the cytosol, that nuclear methylation equilibration requires a nuclear-cytosol transfer of SAM/SAH/Hcy, and that Hcy clearance is essential for genetic protection.”

References

1
Homocysteine-methionine cycle is a metabolic sensor system controlling methylation-regulated pathological signaling
2020
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